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Compatibilities and Incompatibilities between Social Media Culture and School Culture
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March 16, 2018 - 4:24 pm

The Greenhow et al. (2009) article discusses the myriad of ways in which Web 2.0 broadens the range of teaching and learning experience by facilitating activities such as collaboration, authorship, publication, etc. across various online platforms. I found the development of professional identities on social media, as well as the “research toolkit” which refers to capitalizing on Web 2.0’s affordances for data collection and research-related practice to be the most persuasive connections between Web 2.0-enabled activities and teaching & learning practices. Crook (2012) argues that educators should consider the “fit” between a Web 2.0 technology—its features, the characteristics of the activities it enables, and its associated culture—and the culture of schooling, or the culture of teaching & learning.

I am less convinced of the relevance of youth’s identity-formation/socialization-related activities to academic learning. As stated by researchers involved in the Digital Youth project: “children’s passion and creativity with digital media have been nurtured more by peer group sociability than by academic learning” (p. 250). This argument was reinforced by Crook’s (2012) findings, which demonstrate youths’ innate desire to maintain a “separation” between their online social activities and identities and in-school practices. In addition to students’ reluctance to merge out-of-school activities into school settings, Crook’s findings highlight the qualitative differences between Web 2.0-enabled activities and resources—the “collaboration” in an online forum differs from the “collaboration” experienced in face-to-face discussions or synchronized group activities. To ensure a better “fit” between Web 2.0 and school settings, greater consideration could be given in selecting the appropriate medium/tool for the given operating characteristic (p. 78).

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March 21, 2018 - 11:39 pm

Hi Marissa, I appreciated your thoughts questioning the relevance of students’ identity/socialization-work online to formal learning. I don’t disagree with Crook’s (2009) point that there is a lack of “fit” between informal Web 2.0 usage and formal learning environments; however, I also don’t think that an initial lack-of-fit precludes synthesis. I view your quote from Digital Youth project as an indication of how informal learning could positively inform formal learning. I argue that bringing the “passion” and “creativity” incited by online peers into the classroom would be ideal. That said, I am curious about your “line” between formal and informal learning. I envision a gray area between them that allows Web 2.0 to pull the traditional classroom in a more complete digital context. How do you view the separation of formal and informal learning?

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March 23, 2018 - 9:16 am

How very interesting that you and I cited the same information — students’ reluctance to connect their school identities with their online identities — as evidence supporting opposite arguments! In my post, I argued that this lack of connection is problematic since positive academic identities are related to academic success (Oyserman & Destin, 2010). My view was that we should try to understand how to leverage the positive identity development happening online to facilitate positive academic identity development. I still think this; however, your post made me realize that leveraging what we know about online identity development does not necessarily have to take the form of directly attempting to connect students’ online identities to academic identities. Perhaps these identities can be developed in parallel, rather than directly connected.

Reference:
Oyserman, D., & Destin, M. (2010). Identity-based motivation: Implications for intervention. The Counseling Psychologist, 38(7), 1001-1043.

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March 26, 2018 - 1:28 pm

Hi, Marissa. I like that you make the contrarian argument here that social media is not always a good platform for academic identity formation.This is the kind of discussion that helps everyone see new possibilities. Also, you make some interesting points about collaborative learning. There is much new research looking at how teachers themselves are using social media for collaborative professional development. Here’s one study that I found interesting:

Zhang, S., Liu, Q., Chen, W., Wang, Q., & Huang, Z. (2017). Interactive networks and social knowledge construction behavioral patterns in primary school teachers’ online collaborative learning activities. Computers & Education, 104, 1-17.

Good job!

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