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A leap in the right direction towards change
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January 18, 2018 - 9:56 pm

I believe that Bransford et al., (2006) main idea was that learning from various sources is valuable to obtaining a holistic learning experience. In their terms, “to create more coherent and useful theories that better illuminate why, how, when, where, and what people learn.” (p. 28). One way in which this type of learning has shown promise is through study aboard programs. This learning space is known for promoting both informal learning through engaging with people in the community, and formal learning through traditional classroom instruction. As Bransford et al. (2006) states that informal learning should be thought of as “observational learning” and formal learning as “language learning” I can see how learning one versus the other may not be as beneficial. Additionally, implicit learning also influences this experience through existing stereotypes of various cultures and people, which (hopefully) would be reshaped as a result of new learning.

The synergistic model of learning has potential to be effective in some spaces (i.e. study abroad), but I’m hesitant to agree that it will “transform the science of learning.” I believe Bransford et al., (2006) could have strengthened their claims by supporting their theory with more substantial evidence of growth and improvement in learning spaces. Nonetheless, educators modeling this approach to learning may be inclined to encourage their students to engage in multiple learning spaces, and even incorporate instances where students have the opportunity to learn from their community and make connections between their lived experiences and their classwork.

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January 20, 2018 - 4:09 pm

I really love your connection to study abroad programs in this post. I feel strongly that when used effectively study abroad programs result in educational experiences many times more powerful than implicit learning, informal learning, or formal learning alone. It is true that a well-designed study abroad program incorporates all three strands into a memorable and challenging learning experience. While I agree that “transform” may be too strong a verb for the integration of these three strands, if such a transformation where to happen, it is possible that study abroad experiences would play a central role. I am now curious as to whether any learning sciences research has been specifically devoted to examining study abroad programs.

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January 20, 2018 - 4:38 pm

Hi Krystal,

I like the example of study abroad that you have provided. You have explained how each of the three ‘strands’ would affect such programs really well!

I was wondering what you mean by ‘effective in some spaces’. Do you mean that this synergistic model may be good in theory but may be harder to implement in practice in certain situations? (eg a classroom where the curriculum is highly structured and may be resistant to change but a study abroad is different from that and more open?) Perhaps some real-life examples here would have helped to better our understanding. I think the problem with theories sometimes is that it’s hard to visualize them in practice. But I do like that they have attempted that (slightly!) in the last two pages where they have provided some ‘how-tos’. Hopefully, we’ll have more concrete examples in the coming years!

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